5,556 research outputs found
Patient safety: are we maximizing the potential of the pharmacist's role? [Editorial]
Original article can be found at: http://www.medicinescomplete.com/journals/ijpp/current/ Copyright Pharmaceutical Press.Peer reviewe
The Nova-like Variables
We review optical observations and theoretical models of the non-magnetic
nova-like variables (UX UMa, VY Scl and SW Sex stars). A brief discussion of
the classification scheme is followed by a statistical overview of the observed
properties. The most important features of each of the sub-classes are then
reviewed, concluding with a summary of the theoretical models invoked to
understand these systems.Comment: 10 pages, 5 figures; published in Cataclysmic Variables and Related
Objects, Proceedings of the 158th colloquium of the IAU held at Keele, edited
by A. Evans and Janet H. Wood, p.3 (1996
A Self-Occulting Accretion Disk in the SW Sex Star DW UMa
We present the ultraviolet spectrum of the SW Sex star and nova-like variable
DW UMa in an optical low state, as observed with the Space Telescope Imaging
Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). The data are well
described by a synthetic white dwarf (WD) spectrum with T_eff = 46,000 +/- 1000
K, log g = 7.60 +/- 0.15, v*sin(i) = 370 +/- 100 km/s and Z/Z_solar = 0.47 +/-
0.15. For this combination of T_eff and log g, WD models predict M_WD = 0.48
+/- 0.06 M_solar and R_WD = (1.27 +/- 0.18) * 10^9 cm. Combining the radius
estimate with the normalization of the spectral fit, we obtain a distance
estimate of d = 830 +/-150 pc.
During our observations, DW UMa was approximately 3 magnitudes fainter in V
than in the high state. A comparison of our low-state HST spectrum to a
high-state spectrum obtained with the International Ultraviolet Explorer shows
that the former is much bluer and has a higher continuum level shortward of
1450 A. Since DW UMa is an eclipsing system, this suggests that an optically
thick accretion disk rim blocks our view of the WD primary in the high state.
If self-occulting accretion disks are common among the SW Sex stars, we can
account for (i) the preference for high-inclination systems within the class
and (ii) their V-shaped continuum eclipses. Moreover, even though the emission
lines produced by a self-obscured disk are generally still double-peaked, they
are weaker and narrower than those produced by an unobscured disk. This may
allow a secondary line emission mechanism to dominate and produce the
single-peaked, optical lines that are a distinguishing characteristic of the SW
Sex stars.Comment: 9 pages, including 2 figures; accepted for publication in
Astrophysical Journal Letters; New version matches version in press (footnote
added to discussion section; figures now use color
3GPP-inspired Stochastic Geometry-based Mobility Model for a Drone Cellular Network
This paper deals with the stochastic geometry-based characterization of the
time-varying performance of a drone cellular network in which the initial
locations of drone base stations (DBSs) are modeled as a Poisson point process
(PPP) and each DBS is assumed to move on a straight line in a random direction.
This drone placement and trajectory model closely emulates the one used by the
third generation partnership project (3GPP) for drone-related studies. Assuming
the nearest neighbor association policy for a typical user equipment (UE) on
the ground, we consider two models for the mobility of the serving DBS: (i) UE
independent model, and (ii) UE dependent model. Using displacement theorem from
stochastic geometry, we characterize the time-varying interference field as
seen by the typical UE, using which we derive the time-varying coverage
probability and data rate at the typical UE. We also compare our model with
more sophisticated mobility models where the DBSs may move in nonlinear
trajectories and demonstrate that the coverage probability and rate estimated
by our model act as lower bounds to these more general models. To the best of
our knowledge, this is the first work to perform a rigorous analysis of the
3GPP-inspired drone mobility model and establish connection between this model
and the more general non-linear mobility models
Growth and Prospects of Agro-Processing Industries in Punjab
Present study attempts to examine the growth and prospects of agro-processing industries in Punjab in the post liberalization period. Punjab that used to perform reasonably well in terms of industrialization, few years back, is today facing the industrial crunch owing to obvious reasons. Keeping present trends in mind, the state needs to emulate the growth path adopted by China, explicitly, wherein thrust to development had been on the manufacturing sector. With availability of food grain production round the year, it seems viable also in the state to develop the agro processing industries. In fact, researchers have pointed out that Punjab’s agriculture has reached a stage where its sustainability is in doubt. If such apprehensions turn out to be true, then future of masses will also land in darkness. Development of agro-processing industries at this juncture, are perceived to be the stimulator that can revamp the vanished glory of the state. The study is an attempt made through empirical framework to find out the conditions for the development of agro-processing industries in the state.Keywords. Prospects, Agro-processing, Development.JEL. L52, L66, L67
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